זָעַק
Engelsk cry, cry out, call
I GT 74 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[זָעַק] verb cry, cry out, call (|| form of צעק q. v.; Arabic , Aramaic ) —
Qal Perfect 3 feminine singular וְזָעָ֑קָה 2 Sam 13,19 1 singular זָעַקְתִּי Sl 142,6 3 plural זָָֽעֲקוּ Dom 6,7 + 3 t.; וְזָעֲקוּ consecutive Dom 11,11 + 2 t.; 2 masculine plural וּזְעַקְתֶּם consecutive 1 Sam 8,18 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִזְעָ֑ק Es 15,5 וַיִּזְעַק 1 Sam 7,9 + 5 t., etc.; Imperative זְעַק Ezk 21,17 feminine singular זַעֲקְיֿ Es 14,31, compare Jer 48,20 Kt; וְזַעֲקוּ Dom 10,14 + 2 t.; וּזְעָ֑קוּ Jer 48,20 Qr; Infinitive construct מִזְּעֹק 1 Sam 7,8 וְלִזְעֹק 2 Sam 19,29 suffix זַעְקֶ֑ךָ Es 30,19 בְּזַעְקֵךְ Es 57,13 (Ol§ 245 b Ges«GKC:61»§ 61. 1. R 1); —
1. call, to one's aid, followed by accusative of person Dom 12,2.
2. cry, cry out, in need:
\ \ a. unto God (׳י), followed by אֶלֿ Dom 3,9; Dom 3,15; Dom 6,6; Dom 6,7; Dom 10,10; 1 Sam 7,8; 1 Sam 7,9 (+ בעד of intercession), 1 Sam 12,8; 1 Sam 12,10; 1 Sam 15,11; Mik 3,4; Jer 11,11; Hab 1,2 (with accusative חמס, compare Hos 8,2 below), 2 Kron 20,9; Sl 22,6; Sl 107,13; Sl 107,19; Sl 142,6; Joel 1,14 followed by ׳אֶליֿ + בְּקוֺל גָּדוֺל Neh 9,4 + קוֺלִי Sl 142,2 (|| התחנן); + בְּלִבָּם Hos 7,14 (opposed to הֵילִיל); followed by לְ Hos 8,2 (+ object of words uttered), 1 Kron 5,20 followed by suffix Neh 9,28 followed by הַשָּׁמַיִם (without divine name) 2 Kron 32,20 (|| התפלל); absolute, but with implication of cry to ׳י 1 Sam 8,18; Es 30,19.
\ \ b. unto other gods, followed by אֶלֿ Dom 10,14; Jer 11,12; Jon 1,5.
\ \ c. unto king, followed by אֶלֿ 2 Sam 19,29.
\ \ d. absolute, utterance of horror, anxiety, alarm, distress, sorrow, etc. 1 Sam 4,13; 1 Sam 5,10; 1 Sam 28,12 (+ בקול גדול), 2 Sam 13,19; 2 Sam 19,5 (+ קול גדול), 1 Kong 22,32 = 2 Kron 18,31; Es 15,4; Es 26,17; Es 57,13; Jer 20,8 (|| קרא, compare Hab 1,2 above), Klg 3,8 (|| אֲשַׁוֵּעַ) Ezk 9,8; Ezk 11,13; Ezk 27,30 also of cry heard by God 2 Mos 2,23 (P); followed by לְ of that in behalf of, or for which one cries Es 15,5; Jer 48,31 so followed by עַלֿ Jer 30,15 followed by accusative of congnate meaning with verb זְעָקָה Est 4,1 || היליל Jer 47,2 and especially Imperative Es 14,31; Jer 25,34; Jer 48,20; Ezk 21,17.
\ \ e. cry out against one, followed by עַלֿ Job 31,38 if my land cry out against me (|| יִבְכָּיוּן); compare also (absolute, and without preposition) Hab 2,11 the stone shall cry out of (מִן) the wall. Niph`al Perfect 2 masculine singular נִזְעָ֑קְתָּ Dom 18,23 3 masculine plural נִזְעֲקוּ Dom 18,22 Imperfect וַיִּזָּעֵק Dom 6,34 + 2 t.; וַיִּזָּעֲקוּ Jos 8,16 — be called together
\ \ a. unto God (׳י), followed by אֶלֿ Dom 3,9; Dom 3,15; Dom 6,6; Dom 6,7; Dom 10,10; 1 Sam 7,8; 1 Sam 7,9 (+ בעד of intercession), 1 Sam 12,8; 1 Sam 12,10; 1 Sam 15,11; Mik 3,4; Jer 11,11; Hab 1,2 (with accusative חמס, compare Hos 8,2 below), 2 Kron 20,9; Sl 22,6; Sl 107,13; Sl 107,19; Sl 142,6; Joel 1,14 followed by ׳אֶליֿ + בְּקוֺל גָּדוֺל Neh 9,4 + קוֺלִי Sl 142,2 (|| התחנן); + בְּלִבָּם Hos 7,14 (opposed to הֵילִיל); followed by לְ Hos 8,2 (+ object of words uttered), 1 Kron 5,20 followed by suffix Neh 9,28 followed by הַשָּׁמַיִם (without divine name) 2 Kron 32,20 (|| התפלל); absolute, but with implication of cry to ׳י 1 Sam 8,18; Es 30,19.
\ \ b. unto other gods, followed by אֶלֿ Dom 10,14; Jer 11,12; Jon 1,5.
\ \ c. unto king, followed by אֶלֿ 2 Sam 19,29.
\ \ d. absolute, utterance of horror, anxiety, alarm, distress, sorrow, etc. 1 Sam 4,13; 1 Sam 5,10; 1 Sam 28,12 (+ בקול גדול), 2 Sam 13,19; 2 Sam 19,5 (+ קול גדול), 1 Kong 22,32 = 2 Kron 18,31; Es 15,4; Es 26,17; Es 57,13; Jer 20,8 (|| קרא, compare Hab 1,2 above), Klg 3,8 (|| אֲשַׁוֵּעַ) Ezk 9,8; Ezk 11,13; Ezk 27,30 also of cry heard by God 2 Mos 2,23 (P); followed by לְ of that in behalf of, or for which one cries Es 15,5; Jer 48,31 so followed by עַלֿ Jer 30,15 followed by accusative of congnate meaning with verb זְעָקָה Est 4,1 || היליל Jer 47,2 and especially Imperative Es 14,31; Jer 25,34; Jer 48,20; Ezk 21,17.
\ \ e. cry out against one, followed by עַלֿ Job 31,38 if my land cry out against me (|| יִבְכָּיוּן); compare also (absolute, and without preposition) Hab 2,11 the stone shall cry out of (מִן) the wall. Niph`al Perfect 2 masculine singular נִזְעָ֑קְתָּ Dom 18,23 3 masculine plural נִזְעֲקוּ Dom 18,22 Imperfect וַיִּזָּעֵק Dom 6,34 + 2 t.; וַיִּזָּעֲקוּ Jos 8,16 — be called together
**= be called out for military service, passive of
Hiph`il 1.; compare GFMDom 18,28; assemble, join Jos 8,16 (JE), Dom 18,22; Dom 18,23; 1 Sam 14,20 followed by אַחֲרָיו Dom 6,34; Dom 6,35 assembled after him, i.e. joined him as his followers. Hiph`il Imperfect וַיַּזְעֵק Dom 4,10 + 3 t.; יַזְעִיקוּ Job 35,9 Imperative הַזְעֶקֿ 2 Sam 20,4 Infinitive construct לְהַזְעִיק 2 Sam 20,5 —
1. call, call out, or together, for military service, followed by accusative Dom 4,10; Dom 4,13; 2 Sam 20,4; 2 Sam 20,5.
2. make a crying Job 35,9 (יְשַׁוְּעוּ in || clause)
4. call out to, or at, followed by accusative וַיַּזְעֵק אֹתִי וַיְדַבֵּר Zak 6,8 (si vera lectio; Gr queries וַיָּעַר ?).
Flere artikler i BDB med samme Strong-nummer
זְעִ֑ק BDB9495 · aramaisk
זְעִ֑ק verb cry, call (ᵑ7 Syriac; compare Biblical Hebrew); —
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 74 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.