גָּדַל
Engelsk grow up, become great
I GT 117 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
גָּדַל115 verb grow up, become great (Aramaic גְּדַל (Ithpe`el), twist, twine, Arabic twist a cord, make firm, strong, become strong, so Late Hebrew) —
Qal Perfect ׳ג etc. 1 Mos 38,14 + 14 t.; suffix גְּדֵלַנִי Job 31,18 Imperfect יִגְדַּל etc. Sl 35,27 + 34 t.; —
1. grow up,
\ \ a. child 1 Mos 21,8; 1 Mos 21,20; 1 Mos 25,27; 1 Mos 38,11; 1 Mos 38,14; 2 Mos 2,10; 2 Mos 2,11 (JE) Dom 11,2; Dom 13,24; Rut 1,12; 1 Sam 2,21; 1 Sam 3,19; 1 Kong 12,8; 1 Kong 12,10 ( = 2 Kron 10,8; 2 Kron 10,10) 2 Kong 4,18 גְּדֵלַנִי כְאָב he grew up to me as to a father Job 31,18
\ \ b. lamb 2 Sam 12,3.
\ \ a. child 1 Mos 21,8; 1 Mos 21,20; 1 Mos 25,27; 1 Mos 38,11; 1 Mos 38,14; 2 Mos 2,10; 2 Mos 2,11 (JE) Dom 11,2; Dom 13,24; Rut 1,12; 1 Sam 2,21; 1 Sam 3,19; 1 Kong 12,8; 1 Kong 12,10 ( = 2 Kron 10,8; 2 Kron 10,10) 2 Kong 4,18 גְּדֵלַנִי כְאָב he grew up to me as to a father Job 31,18
\ \ b. lamb 2 Sam 12,3.
2. become great,
\ \ a. in extent, wealthy 1 Mos 26,13 (twice in verse); 1 Mos 41,40 (JE) Jer 5,27
\ \ b. in value. ׳בְּעֵינֵי י, גָָּֽדְלָה נֶפֶשׁ בְּעֵינָ֑י prized by 1 Sam 26,24 (twice in verse);
\ \ c. in intensity, grief Job 2,13, mourning Zak 12,11, punishment Klg 4,6, trespass Ezk 9,6
\ \ d. in sound, loud cry 1 Mos 19,13 (J);
\ \ e. in importance, of a king Praed 2,9; 1 Kong 10,23 ( = 2 Kron 9,22) Dan 8,9; Dan 8,10 (under figure of horn), chief 1 Mos 24,35; 1 Mos 48,19 (J), Messiah Mik 5,3, Jerusalem Ezk 16,7 feminine of God 2 Sam 7,22; Sl 104,1, his works Sl 92,6, his power 4 Mos 14,17 (J).
\ \ a. in extent, wealthy 1 Mos 26,13 (twice in verse); 1 Mos 41,40 (JE) Jer 5,27
\ \ b. in value. ׳בְּעֵינֵי י, גָָּֽדְלָה נֶפֶשׁ בְּעֵינָ֑י prized by 1 Sam 26,24 (twice in verse);
\ \ c. in intensity, grief Job 2,13, mourning Zak 12,11, punishment Klg 4,6, trespass Ezk 9,6
\ \ d. in sound, loud cry 1 Mos 19,13 (J);
\ \ e. in importance, of a king Praed 2,9; 1 Kong 10,23 ( = 2 Kron 9,22) Dan 8,9; Dan 8,10 (under figure of horn), chief 1 Mos 24,35; 1 Mos 48,19 (J), Messiah Mik 5,3, Jerusalem Ezk 16,7 feminine of God 2 Sam 7,22; Sl 104,1, his works Sl 92,6, his power 4 Mos 14,17 (J).
3. to be magnified,
\ \ a. house of David Zak 12,7
\ \ b. Yahweh Sl 35,27; Sl 40,17; Sl 70,5; Mal 1,5, his name 2 Sam 7,26 ( = 1 Kron 17,24). Pi`el Perfect גִּדַּל Jos 4,14; Est 3,1 גִּדֵּ֔ל Es 49,21 גִּדֵּ֑לָה Es 51,18, etc.; Imperfect יְגַדֵּל Es 44,14 + 8 t.; Imperative גַּדְּלוּ Sl 34,4 Infinitive גַּדֵּל 4 Mos 6,5 + 3 t.; Participle מְגַדְּלִים 2 Kong 10,6 (מְגַדְּלוֺת Hoj 5,15 ᵐ5 ᵑ7 Hi Bö De); —
\ \ a. house of David Zak 12,7
\ \ b. Yahweh Sl 35,27; Sl 40,17; Sl 70,5; Mal 1,5, his name 2 Sam 7,26 ( = 1 Kron 17,24). Pi`el Perfect גִּדַּל Jos 4,14; Est 3,1 גִּדֵּ֔ל Es 49,21 גִּדֵּ֑לָה Es 51,18, etc.; Imperfect יְגַדֵּל Es 44,14 + 8 t.; Imperative גַּדְּלוּ Sl 34,4 Infinitive גַּדֵּל 4 Mos 6,5 + 3 t.; Participle מְגַדְּלִים 2 Kong 10,6 (מְגַדְּלוֺת Hoj 5,15 ᵐ5 ᵑ7 Hi Bö De); —
1. cause to grow, e.g. hair 4 Mos 6,5 (P), plants Jon 4,10; Es 44,14; Ezk 31,4; Hoj 5,13 bring up children 2 Kong 10,6; Es 1,2; Es 23,4; Es 49,21; Es 51,18; Dan 1,5; Hos 9,12.
2. make great, powerful 1 Mos 12,2 (J) Jos 3,7; Jos 4,14 (D) 1 Kong 1,37; 1 Kong 1,47; 1 Kron 29,12; 1 Kron 29,25; 2 Kron 1,1; Est 3,1; Est 5,11; Est 10,2.
3. magnify,
\ \ a. man Job 7,17
\ \ b. God Sl 34,4; Sl 69,31. Pu`al Participle plural מְגֻדָּלִים brought up Sl 144,12. Hiph`il Perfect הִגְדִּיל Sl 41,10 +, etc.; Imperfect יַגְדִּיל Es 42,21; Dan 8,25, etc.; Infinitive הַגְדִּיל 1 Kron 22,8; Amos 8,5 Participle מַגְדִּיל Sl 18,51 ( = מִגְדֹּיל in || 2 Sam 22,51); plural מַגְדִּילִים Sl 35,26 —
\ \ a. man Job 7,17
\ \ b. God Sl 34,4; Sl 69,31. Pu`al Participle plural מְגֻדָּלִים brought up Sl 144,12. Hiph`il Perfect הִגְדִּיל Sl 41,10 +, etc.; Imperfect יַגְדִּיל Es 42,21; Dan 8,25, etc.; Infinitive הַגְדִּיל 1 Kron 22,8; Amos 8,5 Participle מַגְדִּיל Sl 18,51 ( = מִגְדֹּיל in || 2 Sam 22,51); plural מַגְדִּילִים Sl 35,26 —
1. make great, e.g. shekel Amos 8,5, pile for fire Ezk 24,9, joy Es 9,2, counsel Es 28,29, wisdom Praed 1,16, works Praed 2,4, house of Yahweh 1 Kron 22,5 the heel Sl 41,10 either lifted high (Ges), or (compare De Now) gave me insidiously a great fall; compare פִּיךָ ׳ג Ob 1,12 i.e. utter proud words (see רחב Hiph`il)
2. magnify, salvation Sl 18,51, so || 2 Sam 22,51 (Kt מַגְדִּיל; > Qr מִגְדֹּל), mercy 1 Mos 19,19 (J), teaching Es 42,21, the word of Yahweh Sl 138,2.
3. do great things הִגְדִּיל לַעֲשׂוֺת,
\ \ a. in a good sense, of God Sl 126,2; Sl 126,3; Joel 2,21, also pregnant without Infinitive 1 Sam 12,24.
\ \ b. in bad sense, of 'the northern one' Joel 2,20, also pregnant without Infinitive Klg 1,9; Sef 2,8; Sef 2,10; Dan 8,4; Dan 8,8; Dan 8,11; Dan 8,25 with עַל, of enemies Sl 35,26; Sl 38,17; Sl 55,13; Job 19,5; Jer 48,26; Jer 48,42; Ezk 35,13 of speaking עָלַי בְּפִיכֶם ׳ג.
\ \ c. also, with Infinitive implied, wept greatly 1 Sam 20,41. Hithpa`el Perfect וְהִתְגַּדִּלְתִּ֫י Ezk 38,23 I will magnify myself, shew myself great and powerful (of God); Imperfect יִתְגַּדֵּל, with עַלin a bad sense, magnify oneself against Es 10,15; Dan 11,36 יִתְגַּדָּ֑ל Dan 11,37.
\ \ a. in a good sense, of God Sl 126,2; Sl 126,3; Joel 2,21, also pregnant without Infinitive 1 Sam 12,24.
\ \ b. in bad sense, of 'the northern one' Joel 2,20, also pregnant without Infinitive Klg 1,9; Sef 2,8; Sef 2,10; Dan 8,4; Dan 8,8; Dan 8,11; Dan 8,25 with עַל, of enemies Sl 35,26; Sl 38,17; Sl 55,13; Job 19,5; Jer 48,26; Jer 48,42; Ezk 35,13 of speaking עָלַי בְּפִיכֶם ׳ג.
\ \ c. also, with Infinitive implied, wept greatly 1 Sam 20,41. Hithpa`el Perfect וְהִתְגַּדִּלְתִּ֫י Ezk 38,23 I will magnify myself, shew myself great and powerful (of God); Imperfect יִתְגַּדֵּל, with עַלin a bad sense, magnify oneself against Es 10,15; Dan 11,36 יִתְגַּדָּ֑ל Dan 11,37.
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 114 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
Salmernes Bog
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.